All overlay fixes in one patch: Fequal face detection, NSApp announcement target, SelectedTextChanged interrupt.
268 lines
8.5 KiB
Diff
268 lines
8.5 KiB
Diff
From e12982f4ac111f9814a198763124a64540f4640b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Martin Sukany <martin@sukany.cz>
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Date: Sat, 28 Feb 2026 14:46:25 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] ns: include overlay display strings in accessibility text
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Completion frameworks such as Vertico, Ivy, and Icomplete render
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candidates via overlay before-string/after-string properties rather
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than buffer text. Without this patch, VoiceOver cannot read any
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overlay-based completion UI.
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This patch adds three pieces:
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1. ns_ax_selected_overlay_text: extract the currently highlighted
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candidate from overlay strings. Compare each line's face against
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the first line's face via Fequal; the line with a different face
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(e.g. vertico-current) is the selected candidate.
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2. ns_ax_buffer_text: append overlay before-string and after-string
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content after the buffer text, with virtual visible-run entries
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anchored at the overlay's buffer position.
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3. Notification dispatch: detect overlay-only changes via
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BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF. Post SelectedTextChanged to interrupt
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VoiceOver, then AnnouncementRequested (to NSApp) with the
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candidate text.
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* src/nsterm.m (ns_ax_selected_overlay_text): New function.
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(ns_ax_buffer_text): Append overlay display strings.
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(EmacsAccessibilityBuffer postAccessibilityNotificationsForFrame:):
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Handle BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF changes with candidate announcement.
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---
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src/nsterm.m | 201 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
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1 file changed, 200 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
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diff --git a/src/nsterm.m b/src/nsterm.m
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index 1780194..35edd39 100644
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--- a/src/nsterm.m
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+++ b/src/nsterm.m
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@@ -6915,11 +6915,99 @@ ns_create_font_panel_buttons (id target, SEL select, SEL cancel_action)
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are truncated for accessibility purposes. */
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#define NS_AX_TEXT_CAP 100000
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+/* Extract the currently selected candidate text from overlay display
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+ strings. Completion frameworks (Vertico, Ivy, Icomplete) highlight
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+ the current candidate with a distinct face. We find the line whose
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+ face DIFFERS from the first line's face (the "normal" candidate
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+ face) — that is the selected candidate.
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+
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+ Returns nil if no distinctly-faced line is found. */
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+static NSString *
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+ns_ax_selected_overlay_text (struct buffer *b,
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+ ptrdiff_t beg, ptrdiff_t end)
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+{
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+ Lisp_Object ov_list = Foverlays_in (make_fixnum (beg),
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+ make_fixnum (end));
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+
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+ for (Lisp_Object tail = ov_list; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
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+ {
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+ Lisp_Object ov = XCAR (tail);
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+ Lisp_Object strings[2];
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+ strings[0] = Foverlay_get (ov, intern_c_string ("before-string"));
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+ strings[1] = Foverlay_get (ov, intern_c_string ("after-string"));
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+
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+ for (int s = 0; s < 2; s++)
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+ {
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+ if (!STRINGP (strings[s]))
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+ continue;
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+
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+ Lisp_Object str = strings[s];
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+ ptrdiff_t slen = SCHARS (str);
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+ if (slen == 0)
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+ continue;
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+
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+ /* Collect line boundaries. */
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+ ptrdiff_t line_starts[512];
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+ ptrdiff_t line_ends[512];
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+ int nlines = 0;
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+ ptrdiff_t lstart = 0;
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+
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+ for (ptrdiff_t i = 0; i <= slen && nlines < 512; i++)
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+ {
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+ bool is_nl = false;
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+ if (i < slen)
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+ {
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+ Lisp_Object ch = Faref (str, make_fixnum (i));
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+ is_nl = (FIXNUMP (ch) && XFIXNUM (ch) == '\n');
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+ }
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+ if (is_nl || i == slen)
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+ {
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+ if (i > lstart)
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+ {
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+ line_starts[nlines] = lstart;
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+ line_ends[nlines] = i;
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+ nlines++;
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+ }
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+ lstart = i + 1;
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ if (nlines < 2)
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+ continue;
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+
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+ /* Get the face of the first line (the "normal" face). */
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+ Lisp_Object normal_face
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+ = Fget_text_property (make_fixnum (line_starts[0]),
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+ Qface, str);
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+
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+ /* Find the first line with a DIFFERENT face. */
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+ for (int li = 0; li < nlines; li++)
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+ {
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+ Lisp_Object line_face
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+ = Fget_text_property (make_fixnum (line_starts[li]),
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+ Qface, str);
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+ if (NILP (Fequal (line_face, normal_face)))
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+ {
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+ Lisp_Object line
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+ = Fsubstring_no_properties (
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+ str,
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+ make_fixnum (line_starts[li]),
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+ make_fixnum (line_ends[li]));
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+ if (SCHARS (line) > 0)
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+ return [NSString stringWithLispString:line];
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ return nil;
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+}
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+
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+
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/* Build accessibility text for window W, skipping invisible text.
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Populates *OUT_START with the buffer start charpos.
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Populates *OUT_RUNS with an array of visible runs and *OUT_NRUNS
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with the count. Caller must free *OUT_RUNS with xfree(). */
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-
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static NSString *
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ns_ax_buffer_text (struct window *w, ptrdiff_t *out_start,
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ns_ax_visible_run **out_runs, NSUInteger *out_nruns)
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@@ -7021,6 +7109,68 @@ ns_ax_buffer_text (struct window *w, ptrdiff_t *out_start,
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pos = run_end;
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}
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+ /* Append overlay display strings (before-string, after-string).
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+ Many completion frameworks (Vertico, Ivy, Icomplete) render
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+ candidates via overlay properties rather than buffer text.
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+ Without this, VoiceOver cannot read overlay-based content.
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+
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+ We append overlay strings after the buffer text and give each
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+ a virtual run mapped to the overlay's buffer position, so cursor
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+ tracking and index mapping remain functional. */
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+ {
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+ Lisp_Object ov_list = Foverlays_in (make_fixnum (begv),
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+ make_fixnum (zv));
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+ for (Lisp_Object tail = ov_list; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
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+ {
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+ Lisp_Object ov = XCAR (tail);
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+ Lisp_Object props[2];
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+ ptrdiff_t anchors[2];
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+
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+ props[0] = Foverlay_get (ov, intern_c_string ("before-string"));
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+ anchors[0] = XFIXNUM (Foverlay_start (ov));
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+ props[1] = Foverlay_get (ov, intern_c_string ("after-string"));
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+ anchors[1] = XFIXNUM (Foverlay_end (ov));
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+
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+ for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++)
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+ {
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+ if (!STRINGP (props[k]))
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+ continue;
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+
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+ /* Cap total text. */
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+ if (ax_offset >= NS_AX_TEXT_CAP)
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+ break;
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+
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+ NSString *nsstr
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+ = [NSString stringWithLispString:props[k]];
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+ NSUInteger ns_len = [nsstr length];
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+ if (ns_len == 0)
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+ continue;
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+
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+ if (ax_offset + ns_len > NS_AX_TEXT_CAP)
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+ ns_len = NS_AX_TEXT_CAP - ax_offset;
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+
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+ if (ns_len < [nsstr length])
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+ nsstr = [nsstr substringToIndex:ns_len];
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+
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+ [result appendString:nsstr];
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+
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+ if (nruns >= run_capacity)
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+ {
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+ run_capacity *= 2;
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+ runs = xrealloc (runs, run_capacity
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+ * sizeof (ns_ax_visible_run));
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+ }
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+ runs[nruns].charpos = anchors[k];
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+ runs[nruns].length = 0; /* virtual — no buffer chars */
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+ runs[nruns].ax_start = ax_offset;
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+ runs[nruns].ax_length = ns_len;
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+ nruns++;
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+
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+ ax_offset += ns_len;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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unbind_to (count, Qnil);
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*out_runs = runs;
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@@ -8795,6 +8945,55 @@ ns_ax_completion_text_for_span (EmacsAccessibilityBuffer *elem,
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[self postTextChangedNotification:point];
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}
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+ /* --- Overlay content changed (e.g. Vertico/Ivy candidate switch) ---
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+ Overlay-only changes (before-string, after-string, display) bump
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+ BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF but not BUF_MODIFF. Instead of a generic
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+ ValueChanged (which causes VoiceOver to say "new line"), find the
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+ highlighted candidate in the overlay and announce it directly. */
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+ else if (BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF (b) != self.cachedOverlayModiff)
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+ {
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+ self.cachedOverlayModiff = BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF (b);
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+ [self invalidateTextCache];
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+
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+ /* Find the selected candidate text from overlay face
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+ properties. Completion frameworks highlight the current
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+ candidate with a text face (e.g. vertico-current,
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+ icomplete-selected-match). */
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+ NSString *candidate
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+ = ns_ax_selected_overlay_text (b, BUF_BEGV (b), BUF_ZV (b));
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+ if (candidate)
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+ {
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+ /* Post SelectedTextChanged first to interrupt VoiceOver,
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+ then AnnouncementRequested with candidate text.
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+ Target NSApp for announcements (Apple docs require it). */
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+ NSDictionary *moveInfo = @{
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+ @"AXTextStateChangeType":
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+ @(ns_ax_text_state_change_selection_move),
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+ @"AXTextChangeElement": self
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+ };
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+ ns_ax_post_notification_with_info (
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+ self,
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+ NSAccessibilitySelectedTextChangedNotification,
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+ moveInfo);
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+
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+ candidate = [candidate
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+ stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:
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+ [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];
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+ if ([candidate length] > 0)
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+ {
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+ NSDictionary *annInfo = @{
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+ NSAccessibilityAnnouncementKey: candidate,
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+ NSAccessibilityPriorityKey:
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+ @(NSAccessibilityPriorityHigh)
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+ };
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+ ns_ax_post_notification_with_info (
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+ NSApp,
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+ NSAccessibilityAnnouncementRequestedNotification,
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+ annInfo);
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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/* --- Cursor moved or selection changed ---
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Use 'else if' — edits and selection moves are mutually exclusive
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per the WebKit/Chromium pattern. */
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--
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2.43.0
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