patches: fix org fold/unfold VoiceOver refresh; revert to BUF_MODIFF
REGRESSION: fold/unfold in org-mode, outline-mode and hideshow-mode did
not refresh VoiceOver text because ensureTextCache used BUF_CHARS_MODIFF
which is NOT bumped by (put-text-property ... 'invisible), the mechanism
used by modern org-fold-core (org >= 29) and outline-mode to hide text.
VoiceOver would continue reading folded content as if visible, or miss
newly unfolded content entirely, because the text cache was considered
valid despite the visible-text having changed.
Revert ensureTextCache to BUF_MODIFF with an explanatory comment:
- BUF_CHARS_MODIFF is bumped only on character insertions/deletions, not
text-property changes. Fold/unfold uses text properties for visibility.
- BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF alone is also insufficient: org >= 29 uses text
properties, not overlays, for folding. Also hl-line-mode bumps
BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF every post-command-hook --- same per-keystroke cost
as BUF_MODIFF, with none of its correctness guarantee.
- BUF_MODIFF cost is acceptable: ensureTextCache is called only when
VoiceOver queries AX properties (human interaction speed, not redisplay
speed). Rebuild cost is O(visible-buffer-text).
Also retain C-n/C-p line-read fix from previous commit (7a0b4f6):
FocusedUIElementChanged excluded for sequential isCtrlNP moves.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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From 8c99359156443223d13905de4cfbca58fb3e1177 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From 1a3dea1876ecde2e625d3a2b8f41d688568ecbf8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Daneel <daneel@sukany.cz>
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Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2026 18:39:46 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH 7/8] ns: announce overlay completion candidates for VoiceOver
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@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ ValueChanged; keep overlay_modiff out of ensureTextCache to prevent a
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race where an AX query consumes the change before notification.
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---
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src/nsterm.h | 1 +
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src/nsterm.m | 318 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
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2 files changed, 283 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
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src/nsterm.m | 348 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
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2 files changed, 307 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/src/nsterm.h b/src/nsterm.h
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index 5746e9e9bd..21a93bc799 100644
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@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ index 5746e9e9bd..21a93bc799 100644
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@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL cachedMarkActive;
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@property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *cachedCompletionAnnouncement;
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diff --git a/src/nsterm.m b/src/nsterm.m
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index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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index a0598a73c2..8f744d1bf3 100644
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--- a/src/nsterm.m
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+++ b/src/nsterm.m
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@@ -7263,11 +7263,154 @@ Accessibility virtual elements (macOS / Cocoa only)
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@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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write section at the end needs synchronization to protect
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against concurrent reads from AX server thread. */
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eassert ([NSThread isMainThread]);
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@@ -8005,24 +8149,15 @@ - (void)ensureTextCache
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@@ -8005,25 +8149,34 @@ - (void)ensureTextCache
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if (!b)
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return;
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@@ -247,19 +247,62 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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- explicit announcements in postAccessibilityNotificationsForFrame).
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- Including overlay_modiff would silently update cachedOverlayModiff
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- and prevent the notification dispatch from detecting changes. */
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ptrdiff_t chars_modiff = BUF_CHARS_MODIFF (b);
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- ptrdiff_t chars_modiff = BUF_CHARS_MODIFF (b);
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+ /* Use BUF_MODIFF, not BUF_CHARS_MODIFF, for cache validity.
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+
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+ Fold/unfold commands (org-mode, outline-mode, hideshow-mode) change
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+ text visibility by modifying the 'invisible text property via
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+ `put-text-property' or `add-text-properties'. These bump BUF_MODIFF
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+ but NOT BUF_CHARS_MODIFF, because no characters are inserted or
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+ deleted. Using only BUF_CHARS_MODIFF would serve stale AX text
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+ across fold/unfold: VoiceOver would continue reading hidden content
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+ as if it were visible, or miss newly revealed content entirely.
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+
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+ BUF_MODIFF is bumped by all buffer modifications including
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+ text-property changes (e.g. font-lock face assignments), causing a
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+ full text-cache rebuild on each redisplay cycle. This is acceptable
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+ because `ensureTextCache' is only called when VoiceOver queries
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+ accessibilityValue or related AX properties --- which happens at
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+ human interaction speed, not at redisplay speed. The per-rebuild
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+ cost is O(visible-buffer-text).
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+
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+ Do NOT use BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF alone: org-mode >= 29 (org-fold-core)
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+ uses text properties, not overlays, for folding, so
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+ BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF would miss those changes. Additionally, modes
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+ like hl-line-mode bump BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF on every
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+ post-command-hook, yielding the same per-keystroke rebuild cost as
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+ BUF_MODIFF, with none of its correctness guarantee. */
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+ ptrdiff_t modiff = BUF_MODIFF (b);
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ptrdiff_t pt = BUF_PT (b);
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NSUInteger textLen = cachedText ? [cachedText length] : 0;
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+ /* Cache validity: track BUF_MODIFF and buffer narrowing.
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+ Do NOT track BUF_OVERLAY_MODIFF here --- overlay text is not
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+ included in the cached AX text (it is handled separately via
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+ explicit announcements). Including overlay_modiff would
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+ silently update cachedOverlayModiff and prevent the
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+ notification dispatch from detecting overlay changes. */
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if (cachedText && cachedTextModiff == chars_modiff
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- if (cachedText && cachedTextModiff == chars_modiff
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+ if (cachedText && cachedTextModiff == modiff
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&& cachedTextStart == BUF_BEGV (b)
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&& pt >= cachedTextStart
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@@ -8108,7 +8243,7 @@ - (NSUInteger)accessibilityIndexForCharpos:(ptrdiff_t)charpos
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&& (textLen == 0
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@@ -8039,7 +8192,7 @@ included in the cached AX text (it is handled separately via
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{
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[cachedText release];
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cachedText = [text retain];
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- cachedTextModiff = chars_modiff;
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+ cachedTextModiff = modiff;
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cachedTextStart = start;
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if (visibleRuns)
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@@ -8051,9 +8204,9 @@ included in the cached AX text (it is handled separately via
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Walk the cached text once, recording the start offset of each
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line. Uses NSString lineRangeForRange: --- O(N) in the total
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text --- but this loop runs only on cache rebuild, which is
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- gated on BUF_CHARS_MODIFF: actual character insertions or
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- deletions. Font-lock (text property changes) does not trigger
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- a rebuild, so the hot path (cursor movement, redisplay) never
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+ gated on BUF_MODIFF changes. Rebuilds happen when any buffer
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+ modification occurs (including fold/unfold), ensuring the line
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+ index always matches the currently visible text.
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enters this code. */
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if (lineStartOffsets)
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xfree (lineStartOffsets);
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@@ -8108,7 +8261,7 @@ - (NSUInteger)accessibilityIndexForCharpos:(ptrdiff_t)charpos
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/* Binary search: runs are sorted by charpos (ascending). Find the
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run whose [charpos, charpos+length) range contains the target,
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or the nearest run after an invisible gap. O(log n) instead of
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@@ -268,7 +311,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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NSUInteger lo = 0, hi = visibleRunCount;
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while (lo < hi)
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{
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@@ -8157,10 +8292,10 @@ by run length (visible window), not total buffer size. */
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@@ -8157,10 +8310,10 @@ by run length (visible window), not total buffer size. */
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/* Convert accessibility string index to buffer charpos.
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Safe to call from any thread: uses only cachedText (NSString) and
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@@ -281,7 +324,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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@synchronized (self)
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{
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if (visibleRunCount == 0)
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@@ -8202,7 +8337,7 @@ the slow path (composed character sequence walk), which is
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@@ -8202,7 +8355,7 @@ the slow path (composed character sequence walk), which is
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return cp;
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}
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}
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@@ -290,7 +333,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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if (lo > 0)
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{
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ns_ax_visible_run *last = &visibleRuns[visibleRunCount - 1];
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@@ -8224,7 +8359,7 @@ the slow path (composed character sequence walk), which is
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@@ -8224,7 +8377,7 @@ the slow path (composed character sequence walk), which is
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deadlocking the AX server thread. This is prevented by:
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1. validWindow checks WINDOW_LIVE_P and BUFFERP before every
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@@ -299,7 +342,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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2. All dispatch_sync blocks run on the main thread where no
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concurrent Lisp code can modify state between checks.
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3. block_input prevents timer events and process output from
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@@ -8570,6 +8705,50 @@ - (NSInteger)accessibilityInsertionPointLineNumber
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@@ -8570,6 +8723,50 @@ - (NSInteger)accessibilityInsertionPointLineNumber
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return [self lineForAXIndex:point_idx];
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}
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@@ -350,7 +393,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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- (NSRange)accessibilityRangeForLine:(NSInteger)line
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{
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if (![NSThread isMainThread])
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@@ -8792,7 +8971,7 @@ - (NSRect)accessibilityFrame
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@@ -8792,7 +8989,7 @@ - (NSRect)accessibilityFrame
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/* ===================================================================
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@@ -359,7 +402,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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These methods notify VoiceOver of text and selection changes.
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Called from the redisplay cycle (postAccessibilityUpdates).
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@@ -8807,7 +8986,7 @@ - (void)postTextChangedNotification:(ptrdiff_t)point
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@@ -8807,7 +9004,7 @@ - (void)postTextChangedNotification:(ptrdiff_t)point
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if (point > self.cachedPoint
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&& point - self.cachedPoint == 1)
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{
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@@ -368,7 +411,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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[self invalidateTextCache];
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[self ensureTextCache];
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if (cachedText)
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@@ -8826,7 +9005,7 @@ - (void)postTextChangedNotification:(ptrdiff_t)point
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@@ -8826,7 +9023,7 @@ - (void)postTextChangedNotification:(ptrdiff_t)point
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/* Update cachedPoint here so the selection-move branch does NOT
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fire for point changes caused by edits. WebKit and Chromium
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never send both ValueChanged and SelectedTextChanged for the
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@@ -377,7 +420,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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self.cachedPoint = point;
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NSDictionary *change = @{
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@@ -9220,16 +9399,83 @@ - (void)postAccessibilityNotificationsForFrame:(struct frame *)f
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@@ -9220,16 +9417,83 @@ - (void)postAccessibilityNotificationsForFrame:(struct frame *)f
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BOOL markActive = !NILP (BVAR (b, mark_active));
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/* --- Text changed (edit) --- */
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@@ -465,7 +508,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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{
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ptrdiff_t oldPoint = self.cachedPoint;
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BOOL oldMarkActive = self.cachedMarkActive;
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@@ -12402,7 +12648,7 @@ - (int) fullscreenState
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@@ -12402,7 +12666,7 @@ - (int) fullscreenState
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if (WINDOW_LEAF_P (w))
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{
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@@ -474,7 +517,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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EmacsAccessibilityBuffer *elem
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= [existing objectForKey:[NSValue valueWithPointer:w]];
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if (!elem)
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@@ -12436,7 +12682,7 @@ - (int) fullscreenState
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@@ -12436,7 +12700,7 @@ - (int) fullscreenState
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}
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else
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{
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@@ -483,7 +526,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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Lisp_Object child = w->contents;
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while (!NILP (child))
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{
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@@ -12548,7 +12794,7 @@ - (void)postAccessibilityUpdates
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@@ -12548,7 +12812,7 @@ - (void)postAccessibilityUpdates
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accessibilityUpdating = YES;
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/* Detect window tree change (split, delete, new buffer). Compare
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@@ -492,7 +535,7 @@ index a0598a73c2..3d8a5dd0fc 100644
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Lisp_Object curRoot = FRAME_ROOT_WINDOW (emacsframe);
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if (!EQ (curRoot, lastRootWindow))
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{
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@@ -12557,12 +12803,12 @@ - (void)postAccessibilityUpdates
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@@ -12557,12 +12821,12 @@ - (void)postAccessibilityUpdates
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}
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/* If tree is stale, rebuild FIRST so we don't iterate freed
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